Sunday, May 20, 2012

PHP: Stop Notice and Variable Warnings in Error Log Files

Q. I'm using error logging in place of error displaying on production web sites. However, I do not want to see error messages about the use of uninitialized variables. I'd like to see all critical errors, except for notices and coding standards warnings. How do I disable error messages?

A. PHP provides various levels of error reporting using a bit-field as follows:

Error BitPurpose
E_ALLAll errors and warnings (doesn't include E_STRICT)
E_ERRORFatal run-time errors
E_WARNINGRun-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
E_PARSECompile-time parse errors
E_NOTICE Run-time notices (these are warnings which often result from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an empty string)
E_STRICTRun-time notices, enable to have PHP suggest changes to your code which will ensure the best interoperability and forward compatibility of your code.
E_CORE_ERRORFatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
E_CORE_WARNINGWarnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's initial startup
E_COMPILE_ERRORFatal compile-time errors
E_COMPILE_WARNINGCompile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
E_USER_ERROR User-generated error message
E_USER_WARNING User-generated warning message
E_USER_NOTICE User-generated notice message

Show only errors

Open /etc/php.ini file
# vi /etc/php.ini
Set error_reporting as follows:
error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
Alternately, you can show all errors, except for notices and coding standards warnings
error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
Save and close the file. Restart apache web server:
# /etc/init.d/httpd restart

No comments:

Post a Comment